• [1]

    R. Zwanzig, Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (Oxford university press, 2001)

  • [2]

    J. Steinheimer, J. Randrup, and V. Koch, Physi. Rev. C 89, 034901 (2014)

  • [3]

    J. Barré, B. Marcos, and D. Wilkowski, Physi. Rev. Lett. 112, 133001 (2014)

  • [4]

    F. Turci, C. P. Royall, and T. Speck, Physi. Rev. X 7, 031028 (2017)

  • [5]

    J. Meibohm and M. Esposito, Physi. Rev. Lett. 128, 110603 (2022)

  • [6]

    K. Binder and D. Landau, Physi. Rev. B 30, 1477 (1984)

  • [7]

    A. Guarnera, M. Colonna, and P. Chomaz, Phys. Lett. B 373, 267 (1996)

  • [8]

    P. Chomaz, V. Duflot, and F. Gulminelli, Physi. Rev. Lett. 85, 3587 (2000)

  • [9]

    J. Su, L. Zhu, and C. Guo, Phys. Lett. B 782, 682 (2018)

  • [10]

    J. Su, L. Zhu, C. Guo et al., Phys. Rev. C 100, 014602 (2019)

  • [11]

    N. Bohr, Nature 137, 344 (1936)

  • [12]

    G. Kunde, W. Hsi, W. Kunze et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 38 (1995)

  • [13]

    C. Das, S. D. Gupta, W. Lynch et al., Physics Reports 406, 1 (2005)

  • [14]

    C.-W. Ma, H.-L. Wei, X.-Q. Liu et al., Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 121, 103911 (2021)

  • [15]

    J. Finn, S. Agarwal, A. Bujak et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1321 (1982)

  • [16]

    B. Borderie and M. Rivet, Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 61, 551 (2008)

  • [17]

    W. Lin, P. Ren, H. Zheng et al., Phys. Rev. C 99, 054616 (2019)

  • [18]

    T. Pietrzak, A. Botvina, J. Brzychczyk et al., Phys. Lett. B 809, 135763 (2020)

  • [19]

    P. Das, S. Mallik, and G. Chaudhuri, Phys. Lett. B 783, 364 (2018)

  • [20]

    B. Borderie, S. Piantelli, M. Rivet et al., Phys. Lett. B 723, 140 (2013)

  • [21]

    G. Giacalone, B. Schenke, and C. Shen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 192301 (2020)

  • [22]

    B. Schenke, S. Schlichting, and P. Singh, Phys. Rev. D 105, 094023 (2022)

  • [23]

    K. Zbiri, A. Le Fevre, J. Aichelin et al., Phys. Rev. C 75, 034612 (2007)

  • [24]

    W. Reisdorf, A. Andronic, A. Gobbi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 232301 (2004)

  • [25]

    A. Le Fevre and J. Aichelin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 042701 (2008)

  • [26]

    T. Furuta and A. Ono, Phys. Rev. C 79, 014608 (2009)

  • [27]

    J. Su, L. Zhu, and E. Xiao, Phys. Rev. C 105, 024608 (2022)

  • [28]

    J. Natowitz, K. Hagel, Y. Ma et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 212701 (2002)

  • [29]

    O. Lopez, D. Lacroix, and E. Vient, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 242701 (2005)

  • [30]

    E. Bonnet, D. Mercier, B. Borderie et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 072701 (2009)

  • [31]

    E. Xiao, Y. Feng, X. Lei et al., Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 49, 065102 (2022)

  • [32]

    J. Cugnon, D. L’Hôte, and J. Vandermeulen, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 111, 215 (1996)

  • [33]

    D. D. Coupland, W. Lynch, M. Tsang et al., Phys. Rev. C 84, 054603 (2011)

  • [34]

    J. Su, W. Trautmann, L. Zhu et al., Phys. Rev. C 98, 014610 (2018)

  • [35]

    R. Charity, M. McMahan, G. Wozniak et al., Nucl. Phys. A 483, 371 (1988)

  • [36]

    J. Brzychczyk, Phys. Rev. C 73, 024601 (2006)

  • [37]

    S. Albergo, S. Costa, E. Costanzo et al., Il Nuovo Cimento A (1965-1970) 89, 1 (1985)

  • [38]

    S. Wuenschel, A. Bonasera, L. May et al., Nucl. Phys. A 843, 1 (2010)

  • [39]

    L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Statistical Physics: Volume 5, Vol. 5 (Elsevier, 2013).

  • [40]

    H. Zheng and A. Bonasera, Phys. Lett. B 696, 178 (2011)

  • [41]

    A. Kelić, J. Natowitz, and K. H. Schmidt, The European Physical Journal A-Hadrons and Nuclei 30, 203 (2006)

  • [42]

    S. Gavin, G. Moschelli, and C. Zin, Phys. Rev. C 95, 064901 (2017)

  • [43]

    C. Sfienti, P. Adrich, T. Aumann et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 152701 (2009)

  • [44]

    H. Zheng, G. Giuliani, and A. Bonasera, Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 41, 055109 (2014)

  • [45]

    R. Wada, W. Lin, P. Ren et al., Phys. Rev. C 99, 024616 (2019)

  • [46]

    F. Gulminelli and P. Chomaz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1402 (1999)

  • [47]

    J. Natowitz, R. Wada, K. Hagel et al., Phys. Rev. C 65, 034618 (2002)

  • [48]

    J. Brzychczyk, T. Pietrzak, A. Wieloch et al., Phys. Rev. C 98, 054606 (2018)

  • [49]

    H. Liu, Y. Ma, D. Fang et al., Phys. Rev. C 99, 054614 (2019)

  • [50]

    Y. Zhang, X. Wu, and Z. Li, Phys. Rev. C 69, 044609 (2004)