Characterization of large area photomultiplier ETL 9357FLB for liquid argon detector

DU Ying-Shuai; YUE Qian; LIU Yi-Bao; CHEN Qing-Hao; LI Jin; CHENG Jian-Ping; KANG Ke-Jun; LI Yuan-Jing; LI Yu-Lan; MA Hao; XING Hao-Yang; YU Xun-Zhen; ZENG Zhi

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076003

Chinese Physics C> 2014, Vol. 38> Issue(7) : 076003 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076003

Characterization of large area photomultiplier ETL 9357FLB for liquid argon detector

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The China Dark Matter Experiment (CDEX) Collaboration will carry out a direct search for weakly interacting massive particles with germanium detectors. Liquid argon will be utilized as an anti-Compton and cooling material for the germanium detectors. A low-background and large-area photomultiplier tube (PMT) immersed in liquid argon will be used to read out the light signal from the argon. In this paper we have carried out a careful evaluation on the performance of the PMT operating at both room and cryogenic temperatures. Based on the single photoelectron response model, the absolute gain and resolution of the PMT were measured. This has laid a foundation for PMT selection, calibration and signal analysis in the forthcoming CDEX experiments.

References

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DU Ying-Shuai, YUE Qian, LIU Yi-Bao, CHEN Qing-Hao, LI Jin, CHENG Jian-Ping, KANG Ke-Jun, LI Yuan-Jing, LI Yu-Lan, MA Hao, XING Hao-Yang, YU Xun-Zhen and ZENG Zhi. Characterization of large area photomultiplier ETL 9357FLB for liquid argon detector[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(7): 076003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076003

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Received: 2013-09-02
Revised: 2013-11-12

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Characterization of large area photomultiplier ETL 9357FLB for liquid argon detector

Corresponding author: DU Ying-Shuai,

Received Date: 2013-09-02

Accepted Date: 2013-11-12

Available Online: 2014-07-05

Abstract: The China Dark Matter Experiment (CDEX) Collaboration will carry out a direct search for weakly interacting massive particles with germanium detectors. Liquid argon will be utilized as an anti-Compton and cooling material for the germanium detectors. A low-background and large-area photomultiplier tube (PMT) immersed in liquid argon will be used to read out the light signal from the argon. In this paper we have carried out a careful evaluation on the performance of the PMT operating at both room and cryogenic temperatures. Based on the single photoelectron response model, the absolute gain and resolution of the PMT were measured. This has laid a foundation for PMT selection, calibration and signal analysis in the forthcoming CDEX experiments.

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Characterization of large area photomultiplier ETL 9357FLB for liquid argon detector

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