Research on Multi-pulsed High Intense Electron Vacuum Diode

XIA Lian-Sheng; WANG Wen-Dou; MOU Fan; ZHANG Huang; CHEN De-Biao; ZHANG Kai-Zhi; SHI Jin-Shui; DENG Jian-Jun; ZHANG Lin-Wen

Chinese Physics C> 2007, Vol. 31> Issue(6) : 593-596

Research on Multi-pulsed High Intense Electron Vacuum Diode

Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
There are some differences between the single pulsed vacuum diode and the multi-pulsed vacuum diode. When vacuum diode is working under multi-pulsed mode, cathode plasma changes the designed condition inevitably. Formulas are presented in the paper to describe the vacuum while it is working under multi-pulsed mode. Simulation is used to describe cathode plasma explosion behavior. A column explosion mode is adopted in the paper while simulating cathode emitting. Experiments are also undertaken to study the characteristics of electron beams generated by a double pulsed intense electron diode with velvet cathode. When the diode pulsed voltages are 700kV, the beams' brightness is better than 1×10⁸A/(m.rad)² and the two beams' envelope changes little during beams' extraction process.

References

[1]

. DAI G S et al. Proc 3rd International Symposium on PulsedPower and Plasma Applications. Sichuan: Editorial Oceof HPLPB. 2002, 2012. Baugaev S P, Cherepenin V A, Kanavets V I. IEEE Trans.Plasma Sci., 1990, 18: 5183. XIA L S et al. Acta Phys. Sin., 2004, 53: 3435(in Chinese)(夏连胜等.物理学报,2004, 53:3435)4. Humphries S, Jr. Charged Particle Beams. New York:JhonWiley Sons, 1990. 985. Brillouin L. Phys. Rev., 1945, 67: 2606. XIA L S et al. High Power Laser and Particle Beams. 2004,16: 251(in Chinese)(夏连胜等.强激光与粒子束,2004, 16:251)7. Saveliev Y M et al. Pulsed Power Conference (Texas:IEEE). 2003, 8338. XIA L S et al. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2004,16: 943(in Chinese)(夏连胜等.强激光与粒子束,2004, 16: 943)9. XIE Y T et al. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2002,14: 151(in Chinese)(谢宇彤等.强激光与粒子束,2002, 14:151)10. HUI Z X, YANG Z H. Free Electron Laser. Beijing: Na-tional Defense Industry Press, 1995. 68(in Chinese)(惠钟锡,杨震华.自山电子激光.北京:国防工业出版社,1995.68)11. CHEN J E. Introduction to Accelerator. Beijing: AtomicEnergy Press, 1993. 25(in Chinese)(陈佳洱.加速器物理基础.北京:原子能出版社,1993. 25)12. Nexsen W E, Scarpetti R D, Zentler J. Proc Particle Accelerator Conference(Chicago:IEEE),2001,3214

[1]	WU Wei , HE Yuan , MA Li-Zhen , LI Qing , YAO Qing-Gao , BIAN Wen-Long , XIA Jia-Wen . 3D Quench Simulation Using Finite Element Method for CR Superconducting Magnet's Strand. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 15-18.
[2]	ZHANG Yao-Feng , WANG Yong , WEI Wei , WANG Jian-Ping , FAN Le , GUAN Chang-Ying , LIU Zu-Ping . Secondary Electron Yield Studies on Vacuum Materials. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 68-70.
[3]	YAO Qing-Gao , MA Li-Zhen , HE Yuan , LI Qing , WU Wei , BIAN Wen-Long , YUAN Ping , ZHAN Wen-Long . Optimization of Magnetic Field for CR Dipole Magnet. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 19-21.
[4]	BIAN Wen-Long , YUAN Ping , MA Li-Zhen , HE Yuan , LI Qing , WU Wei , YAO Qing-Gao . Stress Analysis of CR Superferric Magnet. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 11-14.
[5]	CHEN Lin , ZHOU Liang-Ji , REN Jing , LI Ye , WU Shou-Dong , XIE Wei-Ping , LI Cheng-Gang , JI Ce , DENG Jian-Jun . Characterization of the Rod-Pinch Diode at 1MV as a Radiography Source. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 320-322.
[6]	TANG Bing , CUI Bao-Qun , MA Rui-Gang , MA Ying-Jun , JIANG Chong , CHEN Li-Hua , JIANG Wei-Sheng . Analysis of the Effect of Field Distribution of Chamber in Dipole. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 65-67.
[7]	XIA Lian-Sheng , LI Jin , ZHANG Huang , XIE Yu-Tong , JIANG Xiao-Guo , DAI Zhi-Yong , ZHANG Kai-Zhi , SHI Jin-Shui , DENG Jian-Jun , ZHANG Lin-Wen . Experimental Research on Double Pulsed Relativistic Electron Beams Emission from Velvet. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(7): 674-677.
[8]	ZHAI Ji-Yuan , TANG Chuan-Xiang , ZHENG Shu-Xin , LI Quan-Feng . Multipactor Experiment on a Micro-pulse Electron Gun. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(2): 147-150.
[9]	XIA Lian-Sheng;ZHANG Huang;JIANG Xiao-Guo;YANG An-Min;LI Cheng-Gang;WANG Yuan;ZHANG Kai-Zhi;SHI Jin-Shui;ZHANG Lin-Wen;DENG Jian-Jun . Research on Multi-Pulsed Intensive Electron Beam Source. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(5): 470-475.
[10]	MA Yan-Yun , PEI Shi-Lun , CAO Xing-Zhong , WANG Ping , WEI Cun-Feng , MA Chuang-Xing , ZHANG Zhi-Ming , WANG Shu-Hong , WANG Bao-Yi , WEI Long . Design of a Pulsed Low Energy Positron System Based on Beijing Intense Slow Positron Beam. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(2): 166-170.
[11]	WANG Zhi-Gang , SHAN Li-Min , SHANG Lei , XIE Wen-Jie , QIN Gang , LIU Chun-Xiu , YU Bo-Xiang , DONG Ming-Yi , CAI Xiao , ZHOU Li , XIA Xiao-Mi , LAI Yuan-Fen , WANG Man , , , , . Nuclear Counter Effect of Silicon Photodiode Used in CsI(Tl) Crystal Calorimeter. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(9): 876-879.
[12]	FU Shi-Nian , OUYANG Hua-Fu , XU Tao-Guang . Study on the Function of Dipole Stabilizer Rods in an RFQ Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(3): 295-300.
[13]	SU Ya-Long , HE Yuang , HAN Shao-Fei , YUANG Ping , LIU Wei-Jun , MA Li-Zhen , ZHANG Si-Ling , WANG Wen-Jin . Research of Reproducibility of Dipoles for Cooler-Storage-Ring. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(5): 491-494.
[14]	CAO Xing-Zhong , WANG Bao-Yi , YU Run-Sheng , WEI Cun-Feng , XUE De-Sheng , WEI Long . Design of the Magnetic Field System for Beijing Intense Slow Positron Beam Transportation. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(5): 560-563.
[15]	LONG Ji-Dong , LIN Yu-Zheng , LUO Fei , GU Zhuo-Wei , SHI Jin-Shui . Destruction Study of Tantalum Target Impacted by 12MeV Electron Beam. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(5): 564-568.
[16]	LU Jian-Qin , LI Jin-Hai , LI Chao-Long . Nonlinear Transport of the Intense Pulsed Gaussian Beams in Magnetic Quadrupoles. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(10): 926-931.
[17]	HE Yuan , XIONG Hui , LIU Wei-Jun , HAN Shao-Fei , YUAN Ping , MA Li-Zhen , ZHANG Bin , WANG Wen-Jin , WANG Yue , XIA Jia-Wen . Characteristic of the 60°C-Dipole for CSR. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(6): 532-536.
[18]	ZHANG DongQing , CUI MingQi , ZHU PeiPing , ZHAO YiDong , CUI CongWu . Self-calibration of Silicon Photodiode in the Soft X Ray Spectral Range. Chinese Physics C, 2000, 24(6): 578-584.
[19]	He Jingtang , Chen Duanbao , Li Zuhao , Mao Yufang , Dong Xiaoli . Experimental Studies on Using Silicon Photodiode as Read-out Component of CsI (Tl) Crystal. Chinese Physics C, 1996, 20(10): 890-893.
[20]	XI Hong-Fei , ZHANG Wen-Long , GUO Zhong-Yan , ZHOU Jian-Qun , ZHU Yong-Tai , LIU Guan-Hua , FAN En-Jie . Application of CsI(T1) Scintillator With Photodiode Readout Detector in Heavy Ion Reaction Experiments. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(6): 481-485.

Access

Get Citation

XIA Lian-Sheng, WANG Wen-Dou, MOU Fan, ZHANG Huang, CHEN De-Biao, ZHANG Kai-Zhi, SHI Jin-Shui, DENG Jian-Jun and ZHANG Lin-Wen. Research on Multi-pulsed High Intense Electron Vacuum Diode[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(6): 593-596.

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2006-10-24
Revised: 2006-12-08

Article Metric

Article Views(3531)
PDF Downloads(648)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Research on Multi-pulsed High Intense Electron Vacuum Diode

Corresponding author: XIA Lian-Sheng,

Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China

Received Date: 2006-10-24

Accepted Date: 2006-12-08

Available Online: 2007-06-05

Abstract: There are some differences between the single pulsed vacuum diode and the multi-pulsed vacuum diode. When vacuum diode is working under multi-pulsed mode, cathode plasma changes the designed condition inevitably. Formulas are presented in the paper to describe the vacuum while it is working under multi-pulsed mode. Simulation is used to describe cathode plasma explosion behavior. A column explosion mode is adopted in the paper while simulating cathode emitting. Experiments are also undertaken to study the characteristics of electron beams generated by a double pulsed intense electron diode with velvet cathode. When the diode pulsed voltages are 700kV, the beams' brightness is better than 1×10⁸A/(m.rad)² and the two beams' envelope changes little during beams' extraction process.

HTML

Reference (1)

Research on Multi-pulsed High Intense Electron Vacuum Diode

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article