THE GAS GAIN OF PROPORTIONAL COUNTING TUBES

  • In this paper the gas gain of proportional tubes are discussed.On the basis of analysing several calculation formulas,another α/p-E/p relation and correspondent formula of gas gain is proposed.The theory is compared with experimental data of BF3 and CH4 proportional tubes.
  • [1] G. Charpak, Annual, Rcuiczu of NucI, Sei., 20(1970), 295; Nucl. Insrr. Mczh., 62(1968), 262.[2] F. Sauli, CERN, 77-09(1977).[3] 彭华寿等,高能物理与核物理,3(1979),343.[4] W. Bambynek, Nucl. Instru. Meth., 112(1973), 103.[5] 李焕铁,梁春新等,原子能研究所内部资料.[6] M. E. Rose and Korff, Phys. Rev. 59(1941), 850; Ionization Chamber and Counters (1949).[7] S. C. Curran and J. D. Craggs, Counting Tubes, Theory and AplIications, (London 1919).[8] R. W. Kiser, Appl. Sci. Res., B8(1960), 183.[9] H. J. Specht and P Armbruster, Nuckleonik, 7(1965), 8.[10] W. A. Dietborn, NYO-6628(1956).[11] G. F. Knoll, Radiation Detection and Measurement, New York(1979).[12] R. W. Hendricks, Nucl. Instr. Meth, 102(1972), 309.[13] R. S. Wolf, Nucl. Instr. Meth., 115(1974), 461.[14] A. Zastawoy, J. Sci. Instr., 43(1966), 179; 44(1967), 395.[15] A. von Engel, Imized Gases (London 1955).[16] A. Williams and Sara, Inter. J. Appl Rod. Iso, 13(1962), 229.[17] P. J. Campion and M W J Kinghan, Inter. J. Appl Rad. Iro., 22(1971), 703; 19(1968), 219.[16] G. L. Kristov, Dokl Barlg Akad Nawd Nouk, 10(1957), 453.[19] S. C. Brown, Basic Data of Plasma Physics (1959).[20] 0. K. Allkofer, Spark Chamber (1969).
  • [1] G. Charpak, Annual, Rcuiczu of NucI, Sei., 20(1970), 295; Nucl. Insrr. Mczh., 62(1968), 262.[2] F. Sauli, CERN, 77-09(1977).[3] 彭华寿等,高能物理与核物理,3(1979),343.[4] W. Bambynek, Nucl. Instru. Meth., 112(1973), 103.[5] 李焕铁,梁春新等,原子能研究所内部资料.[6] M. E. Rose and Korff, Phys. Rev. 59(1941), 850; Ionization Chamber and Counters (1949).[7] S. C. Curran and J. D. Craggs, Counting Tubes, Theory and AplIications, (London 1919).[8] R. W. Kiser, Appl. Sci. Res., B8(1960), 183.[9] H. J. Specht and P Armbruster, Nuckleonik, 7(1965), 8.[10] W. A. Dietborn, NYO-6628(1956).[11] G. F. Knoll, Radiation Detection and Measurement, New York(1979).[12] R. W. Hendricks, Nucl. Instr. Meth, 102(1972), 309.[13] R. S. Wolf, Nucl. Instr. Meth., 115(1974), 461.[14] A. Zastawoy, J. Sci. Instr., 43(1966), 179; 44(1967), 395.[15] A. von Engel, Imized Gases (London 1955).[16] A. Williams and Sara, Inter. J. Appl Rod. Iso, 13(1962), 229.[17] P. J. Campion and M W J Kinghan, Inter. J. Appl Rad. Iro., 22(1971), 703; 19(1968), 219.[16] G. L. Kristov, Dokl Barlg Akad Nawd Nouk, 10(1957), 453.[19] S. C. Brown, Basic Data of Plasma Physics (1959).[20] 0. K. Allkofer, Spark Chamber (1969).
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LI Huan-Tie. THE GAS GAIN OF PROPORTIONAL COUNTING TUBES[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(7): 577-585.
LI Huan-Tie. THE GAS GAIN OF PROPORTIONAL COUNTING TUBES[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(7): 577-585. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
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THE GAS GAIN OF PROPORTIONAL COUNTING TUBES

    Corresponding author: LI Huan-Tie,
  • Institute of High Enegy Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing

Abstract: In this paper the gas gain of proportional tubes are discussed.On the basis of analysing several calculation formulas,another α/p-E/p relation and correspondent formula of gas gain is proposed.The theory is compared with experimental data of BF3 and CH4 proportional tubes.

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