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《中国物理C》(英文)编辑部
2024年10月30日

Studies on Proton-Halo Structure of Light Proton-Rich Nuclei by Elastic Electron-Nucleus Scattering

  • Both theoretical calculations and experimental observations show that there exists proton halo in the first excited state (1/2)+ of 17F. The elastic electron scattering process off the the first excited state of 17F is studied with the RMF model and Eikonal approximation. The charge form factor is calculated and compared with those of 16O and 16F. The results show that the existence of the proton halo can lead to an obvious change to the form factors in the range of low and moderate-momentum transfer. This indicates that elastic electron-nucleus scattering can be an effective tool for a refined study of the proton-halo structure of the proton-rich nuclei.
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  • [1] . Tanihata I et al. Phys. Rev. Lett . , 1985, 55: 26762. Mittig W et al . Phys. Rev. Lett . , 1987, 59: 18893. Kobayashi T et al . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 1988, 60: 25994. Saint-Laurent M G et al . Z. Phys. , 1989, A332: 4575. CAI Xiang-Zhou et al. Chin. Phys. Lett . , 2002, 19: 10686. ZHANG Hu-Yong et al. Nucl . Phys. , 2002, A707: 3037. LI Zhi-Hong. Phys. Lett. , 2002, B527: 508. ZHANG Hu-Yong et al. Mod. Phys. Lett . , 2003, A18: 1519. REN Zhong-Zhou et al. Phys. Lett. , 1990, B252: 31110. CHEN Bao-Qiu. HEP NP, 1999, 23: 807 (in Chinese)(陈宝秋,高能物理与核物理,1999, 23:807)11. ZHANG Shuang-Quan et al. Chin. Phys. Let t. , 2002, 19: 31212. LIU Zu-Hua, Chin. Phys. Lett . , 2002, 19: 107113. ZHOU Shu-Hua et al. Chin. Phys. Lett . , 2002, 19: 106514. WANG Zai-Jun et al . Science in China, 2004, G47: 4215. Suda T et al . RIKEN Accel. Prog. Rep. , 2001, 34: 4916. An Internat ional Accelerat or Facil ity for Beams of Ions and Antiprotons.GSI Report, 200217. Gambhir Y K et al. Ann. Phys. ( N. Y. ) , 1990, 198: 13218. Horowitz C J et al. Nucl. Phys. , 1981, A368: 50319. MA Zhong-Yu et al. Phys. Rev. , 1994, C50: 317020. REN Zhong-Zhou et al. Nucl. Phys. , 1999, A652: 25021. REN Zhong-Zhou et al. Phys. Rev. , 1995, C52: R2022. Wallace S J et al. Ann. Phys. , 1973, 78: 19023. Baker A. Phys. Rev. , 1964, 134: B24024. LIU Zu-Hua et al . HEP NP, 2002, 26: 696 (in Chinese)(文叮祖华等,高能物理与核物理,2002, 26:696)25. LIU Zu-Hua. HEP NP, 2003, 27: 135(in Chinese)(刘祖华等,高能物理与核物理,2003, 27:135)26. REN Zhong-Zhou et al. Phys. Rev. , 1998, C57: 275227. Morlock R et al. Phys. Rev. Lett . , 1997, 79: 383728. ZHANG Hu-Yong et al. HEP NP, 2002, 26: 35(in Chinese)(张虎勇等,高能物理与核物理,2002. 26:35)29. Sick I et al. Nucl. Phys. , 1970, A150: 63130. Cardman L S. Nucl. Phys. , 1999, A654: 73c31. Li G C et al. Phys. Rev. , 1974, C9: 1861
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WANG Zai-Jun and REN Zhong-Zhou. Studies on Proton-Halo Structure of Light Proton-Rich Nuclei by Elastic Electron-Nucleus Scattering[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(3): 245-249.
WANG Zai-Jun and REN Zhong-Zhou. Studies on Proton-Halo Structure of Light Proton-Rich Nuclei by Elastic Electron-Nucleus Scattering[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(3): 245-249. shu
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Received: 2004-07-30
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Studies on Proton-Halo Structure of Light Proton-Rich Nuclei by Elastic Electron-Nucleus Scattering

    Corresponding author: WANG Zai-Jun,
  • Department of Physics,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China2 Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics,National Laboratory of Heavy-Ion Accelerator,Lanzhou 730000,China

Abstract: Both theoretical calculations and experimental observations show that there exists proton halo in the first excited state (1/2)+ of 17F. The elastic electron scattering process off the the first excited state of 17F is studied with the RMF model and Eikonal approximation. The charge form factor is calculated and compared with those of 16O and 16F. The results show that the existence of the proton halo can lead to an obvious change to the form factors in the range of low and moderate-momentum transfer. This indicates that elastic electron-nucleus scattering can be an effective tool for a refined study of the proton-halo structure of the proton-rich nuclei.

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