Study on Fusion Potential Barrier in Heavy Ion Reactions Based on the Dynamical Model

  • Based on an improved quantum molecular dynamics model the static and dynamic potential in the entrance channel of synthesis of superheavy nuclei are studied. The dependence of the static potential (and driving potential) on mass-asymmetry is obtained. From this study we find out that the mass-symmetric system seems to be difficult to fuse and the fusing system with the largest driving potential could be the optimal choice of the projectile-target combination. By comparing the static potential barrier with the dynamic one we find that the latter one is lower than former one obviously, and that the dynamical potential barrier is entrance energy dependent. The maximum and minimum of dynamic potential barriers approach to the diabatic (sudden approximation) and the adiabatic static potential barriers, respectively.
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TIAN Jun-Long, WU Xi-Zhen, LI Zhu-Xia, WANG Ning and LIU Fu-Hu. Study on Fusion Potential Barrier in Heavy Ion Reactions Based on the Dynamical Model[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(7): 725-732.
TIAN Jun-Long, WU Xi-Zhen, LI Zhu-Xia, WANG Ning and LIU Fu-Hu. Study on Fusion Potential Barrier in Heavy Ion Reactions Based on the Dynamical Model[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(7): 725-732. shu
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Received: 2003-11-03
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Study on Fusion Potential Barrier in Heavy Ion Reactions Based on the Dynamical Model

    Corresponding author: WU Xi-Zhen,
  • China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China2 Institute of Modern Physics,Shanxi Teachers University,Linfen 041004,China3 Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics,National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator,Lanzhou 730000,China4 Institute of Theoretical Physics,CAS,Beijing 100080,China

Abstract: Based on an improved quantum molecular dynamics model the static and dynamic potential in the entrance channel of synthesis of superheavy nuclei are studied. The dependence of the static potential (and driving potential) on mass-asymmetry is obtained. From this study we find out that the mass-symmetric system seems to be difficult to fuse and the fusing system with the largest driving potential could be the optimal choice of the projectile-target combination. By comparing the static potential barrier with the dynamic one we find that the latter one is lower than former one obviously, and that the dynamical potential barrier is entrance energy dependent. The maximum and minimum of dynamic potential barriers approach to the diabatic (sudden approximation) and the adiabatic static potential barriers, respectively.

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