Finite Abnormal Nuclei

ZHANG Qi-Ren; LI Xun-Gui

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《中国物理C》（英文）编辑部

2024年10月30日

Chinese Physics C> 1991, Vol. 15> Issue(11) : 1010-1014

Finite Abnormal Nuclei

ZHANG Qi-Ren ^, ,
LI Xun-Gui

Department of Technical Physics,Peking University,100871

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Abstract：
We solved the problem for both the normal and abnormal finite nuclei from a simple relativistic model,and found eritical mass numbers A₁=85 and A₂=165.Only nuclei with mass numbers A≥A₁ may bave bound abnormal states,and only abnormal nuclei with mass number A≥A₂ have binding energies larger than those of corresponding normal nuclei.Abnormal nuclei become unbound again if A>3310,because of the Coulomb repulsion.

References

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T.D.Lee and G.C. Wick, Phys. Rev., D9 (1974), 2291.[2] J. D.Walecka Ann., Phys.,83(1974), 491.[3] A.K.Kerman and L.D. Miller, in "Second High Energy Heavy Ion Summer Study" (1974)LBL-3675.[4] N. K. Glendenning, Nucl. Phys., A480(1988), 597.[5] J. Kunz, D. Masak and U. Post, Phys. Lett., 186B(1987), 124[6] 张启仁, 高能物理与核物理, 3(1979),75.[7] 张启仁, 高能物理与核物理, 4(1980),576.[8] Qi-ren Zhang, in Nuclear Equation of State, PtA eds. W. Greiner and H. Stoecker, (Plenum New York, 1989) p. 625.[9] A. Bohr and B. R. Mottelson, Nuclear Structure (Benjamin, New York, 1969) p. 256.[10] K. Huang and C. N. Yang, Phys. Reu., 105 (1957), 767; C. De Dominicis and P. C. Martin,Phys. Rev.105(1957). 1417.[11] W. D. Myers and W. J. Swiatecki, Ann. Phys., 84(1974), 186.

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ZHANG Qi-Ren and LI Xun-Gui. Finite Abnormal Nuclei[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(11): 1010-1014.

ZHANG Qi-Ren and LI Xun-Gui. Finite Abnormal Nuclei[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(11): 1010-1014. shu

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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Finite Abnormal Nuclei

ZHANG Qi-Ren ^,
LI Xun-Gui

Corresponding author: ZHANG Qi-Ren,

Department of Technical Physics,Peking University,100871

Received Date: 1900-01-01
Accepted Date: 1900-01-01
Available Online: 1991-11-05

Abstract: We solved the problem for both the normal and abnormal finite nuclei from a simple relativistic model,and found eritical mass numbers A₁=85 and A₂=165.Only nuclei with mass numbers A≥A₁ may bave bound abnormal states,and only abnormal nuclei with mass number A≥A₂ have binding energies larger than those of corresponding normal nuclei.Abnormal nuclei become unbound again if A>3310,because of the Coulomb repulsion.