Skyrme-Hartree-Fock Description of the Nuclear Structure in Ca Isotopes (Ⅰ)Binding Energy and Shell Effects,Radii and Density Distributions
- Received Date: 2000-03-15
- Accepted Date: 1900-01-01
- Available Online: 2001-04-05
Abstract: The ground state properties of Ca isotopes far from stability line were systematically studied using the Skyrme Hartree Fock model.The shell effects on the binding energy and two neutron separation energy are discussed.The isospin dependency of the unclear radii and nucleon density distributions and the shell effects on these properties are also studied.It is shown that the neutron magic number affests the width of nuclear surface and the nucleon density distributions beyond the nuclear surface.The change of proton rms radii Rrms with neutron number excess I=(N-Z)/A follows Rrms=3/5(1+αI+βI2)rpZ1/3.The effect of the centrifugal potential on the nuclear density in the outer trach of nuclear surface is clearly shown.