Measurement of the response function and the detection efficiency of an organic liquid scintillator for neutrons between 1 and 30 MeV

HUANG Han-Xiong; RUAN Xi-Chao; CHEN Guo-Chang; ZHOU Zu-Ying; LI Xia; BAO Jie; NIE Yang-Bo; ZHONG Qi-Ping

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/33/8/015

Chinese Physics C> 2009, Vol. 33> Issue(8) : 677-681 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/8/015

Measurement of the response function and the detection efficiency of an organic liquid scintillator for neutrons between 1 and 30 MeV

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
The light output function of a φ50.8 mm×50.8 mm BC501A scintillation detector was measured in the neutron energy region of 1 to 30 MeV by fitting the pulse height (PH) spectra for neutrons with the simulations from the NRESP code at the edge range. Using the new light output function, the neutron detection efficiency was determined with two Monte-Carlo codes, NEFF and SCINFUL. The calculated efficiency was corrected by comparing the simulated PH spectra with the measured ones. The determined efficiency was verified at the near threshold region and normalized with a Proton-Recoil-Telescope (PRT) at the 8—14 MeV energy region.

References

[1]

. BYRD R C, SAILOR W C. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A,1989, 274: 4942. MEIGO S. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 1997, 401: 3653. FOWLER J L et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 1980, 175:4494. DEBEVEC P T. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 1979, 166:467-4715. NORIAKI NAKAO. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2001, 463:2756. DICKENS J K. ORNL report, 1998, ORNL-64637. DIETZE G et al. PTB report, 1982, PTB-ND-22: 18. SA Jun. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 1992, 26:1. (in Chinese)9. QI BUJIA. Qingdao University Transactions, 1997, 10: 86(in Chinese)10. DIETZE G, KLEIN H. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 1982,193: 54911. MILOS TICHY et al. PTB Report, 1992, PTB-7.2-92-1:2612. SCHMIDT D et al. PTB Report, 2000, PTB-N-40: 1

[1]	Yi-ming Wang , Yang Tian , Yi-gang Yang , Ren Liu , Jing-sheng Pan , Xue-wu Wang , Zhi Zhang . Detection efficiency evaluation for a large area neutron sensitive microchannel plate detector. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(9): 096004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/9/096004
[2]	Wei Hu , Jian Fang , Bo-Xiang Yu , Xuan Zhang , Li Zhou , Xiao Cai , Li-Jun Sun , Wan-Jin Liu , Lan Wang , Jun-Guang Lü . Laboratory measurement of radioactivity purification for ²¹²Pb in liquid scintillator. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(9): 096202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/9/096202
[3]	Cai-Xun Zhang , Shin-Ted Lin , Jian-Ling Zhao , Xun-Zhen Yu , Li Wang , Jing-Jun Zhu , Hao-Yang Xing . Discrimination of neutrons and γ-rays in liquid scintillator based on Elman neural network. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(8): 086204. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/8/086204
[4]	CHEN Hai-Tao , YU Bo-Xiang , SHAN Qing , DING Ya-Yun , DU Bing , LIU Shu-Tong , ZHANG Xuan , ZHOU Li , JIA Wen-Bao , FANG Jian , YE Xing-Chen , HU Wei , NIU Shun-Li , YAN Jia-Qing , ZHAO Hang , HONG Dao-Jin . Aging of LAB-based liquid scintillator in stainless steel containers. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(6): 066002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/6/066002
[5]	ZHANG Fei-Hong , YU Bo-Xiang , HU Wei , YANG Ma-Sheng , CAO Guo-Fu , CAO Jun , ZHOU Li . Measurement of the liquid scintillator nonlinear energy response to electron. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(1): 016003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/1/016003
[6]	ZHANG Jin-Zhao , TUO Xian-Guo . A Monte Carlo simulation and setup optimization of output efficiency to PGNAA thermal neutron using ²⁵²Cf neutrons. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(7): 078201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/078201
[7]	ZHAO Jie , YU Ze-Yuan , LIU Jiang-Lai , LI Xiao-Bo , ZHANG Fei-Hong , XIA Dong-Mei . ¹³C(α, n)¹⁶O background in a liquid scintillator based neutrino experiment. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(11): 116201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/11/116201
[8]	LI Zhe , TUO Xian-Guo , YANG Jian-Bo , LIU Ming-Zhe , CHENG Yi , WANG Lei . Statistical distribution based detector response function ofSi (PIN) detector for K_α and K_β X-ray. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(1): 018202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/1/018202
[9]	GAO Long , YU Bo-Xiang , DING Ya-Yun , ZHOU Li , WEN Liang-Jian , XIE Yu-Guang , WANG Zhi-Gang , CAI Xiao , SUN Xi-Lei , FANG Jian , XUE Zhen , ZHANG Ai-Wu , SUN Li-Jun , GE Yong-Shuai , LIU Ying-Biao , NIU Shun-Li , HU Tao , CAO Jun , , . Attenuation length measurements of a liquid scintillator with LabVIEW and reliability evaluation of the device. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(7): 076001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/7/076001
[10]	CHEN Yong-Hao , LEI Jia-Rong , ZHANG Xiao-Dong , AN Li , ZHENG Pu , WANG Xin-Hua , ZHU Chuan-Xin , HE Tie . Study of n-γ discrimination for 0.4-1 MeV neutrons using the zero-crossing method with a BC501A liquid scintillation detector. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(4): 046202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/4/046202
[11]	ZHANG Su-Ya-La-Tu , CHEN Zhi-Qiang , HAN Rui , LIU Xing-Quan , LIN Wei-Ping , JIN Zeng-Xue , XI Yin-Yin , LIU Jian-Li , SHI Fu-Dong . Study on gamma response function of EJ301 organic liquid scintillator with GEANT4 and FLUKA. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(12): 126003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/12/126003
[12]	YANG Jun , LUO Xiao-Liang , LIU Guo-Fu , LIN Cun-Bao , WANG Yan-Ling , HU Qing-Qing , PENG Jin-Xian . Digital discrimination of neutrons and γ rays with organic scintillation detectors in an 8-bit sampling system using frequency gradient analysis. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(6): 544-551 . doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/6/011
[13]	LI Xiao-Bo , XIAO Hua-Lin , CAO Jun , LI Jin , RUAN Xi-Chao , HENG Yue-Kun . Timing properties and pulse shape discrimination of LAB-based liquid scintillator. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(11): 1026-1032. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/11/009
[14]	CHEN Liang , OUYANG Xiao-Ping , ZHANG Zhong-Bing , XIA Liang-Bin , LIU Jin-Liang , ZHANG Xian-Peng , LIU Lin-Yue . Experimental study on scintillation efficiency of ZnO:In to proton response. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(11): 1037-1041. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/11/011
[15]	XIAO Hua-Lin , DENG Jing-Shan , WANG Nai-Yan . Oxygen quenching in a LAB based liquid scintillator and the nitrogen bubbling model. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(5): 571-575. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/5/011
[16]	YAN Jie , LIU Rong , LI Cheng , JIANG Li , LU Xin-Xin , ZHU Tong-Hua . Energy calibration of a BC501A liquid scintillator using a γ-γ coincidence technique. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(7): 993-997. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/7/012
[17]	WANG Song-Lin , HUANG Han-Xiong , RUAN Xi-Chao , LI Xia , BAO Jie , NIE Yang-Bo , ZHONG Qi-Ping , ZHOU Zu-Ying , KONG Xiang-Zhong . Measurement of the neutron spectrum of a Pu-C source with a liquid scintillator. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(5): 378-382. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/5/012
[18]	FANG Kai-Hong , XU Xiao-San , LAN Chang-Lin , YUAN Ji-Long , KONG Xiang-Zhong . Cross-section measurement for Ni(n,x)^58(m+g)Co,Ni(n, x)^60mCo, Ni(n,x)⁶¹Co and Ni(n,x)^62mCo reactions induced by neutrons around 14MeV. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(4): 251-253. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/4/002
[19]	CHEN Shi-Bin , ZHANG Yi-Men , CHEN Yu-Sheng , HUANG Liu-Xing , ZHANG Yu-Ming . Simulation of Energy Deposition of Protons and 1MeV Neutrons in Silicon. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(4): 365-370.
[20]	LI Jian-Ping , WU Jing-Min , LIU Shu-Dong , TANG E-Sheng . MEASUREMENT OF PULSED NEUTRON FLUX AND DOSE EQUIVALENT RATE FOR 30MeV ELECTRON LINAC. Chinese Physics C, 1987, 11(3): 314-320.

Access

Get Citation

HUANG Han-Xiong, RUAN Xi-Chao, CHEN Guo-Chang, ZHOU Zu-Ying, LI Xia, BAO Jie, NIE Yang-Bo and ZHONG Qi-Ping. Measurement of the response function and the detection efficiency of an organic liquid scintillator for neutrons between 1 and 30 MeV[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(8): 677-681. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/8/015

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2008-11-11
Revised: 2009-02-02

Article Metric

Article Views(2857)
PDF Downloads(747)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Measurement of the response function and the detection efficiency of an organic liquid scintillator for neutrons between 1 and 30 MeV

Corresponding author: HUANG Han-Xiong,

Received Date: 2008-11-11

Accepted Date: 2009-02-02

Available Online: 2009-08-05

Abstract:

The light output function of a φ50.8 mm×50.8 mm BC501A scintillation detector was measured in the neutron energy region of 1 to 30 MeV by fitting the pulse height (PH) spectra for neutrons with the simulations from the NRESP code at the edge range. Using the new light output function, the neutron detection efficiency was determined with two Monte-Carlo codes, NEFF and SCINFUL. The calculated efficiency was corrected by comparing the simulated PH spectra with the measured ones. The determined efficiency was verified at the near threshold region and normalized with a Proton-Recoil-Telescope (PRT) at the 8—14 MeV energy region.

HTML

Reference (1)

Measurement of the response function and the detection efficiency of an organic liquid scintillator for neutrons between 1 and 30 MeV

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article