Switching speed effect of phase shift keying in SLED for generating high power microwaves

Zheng-Feng Xiong; Cheng Cheng; Jian Yu; Huai-Bi Chen; Hui Ning

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/017006

Chinese Physics C> 2016, Vol. 40> Issue(1) : 017006 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/017006

Switching speed effect of phase shift keying in SLED for generating high power microwaves

1.
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
2.
Laboratory on Science and Technology of High Power Microwave, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi'an 710024, China
3.
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
4.
Laboratory on Science and Technology of High Power Microwave, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi'an 710024, China

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
SLAC energy doubler (SLED) type radio-frequency pulse compressors are widely used in large-scale particle accelerators for converting long-duration moderate-power input pulses into short-duration high-power output pulses. Phase shift keying (PSK) is one of the key components in SLED pulse compression systems. Performance of the PSK will influence the output characteristics of the SLED, such as the rise-time of the output pulse, maximal peak power gain, and energy efficiency. In this paper, a high power microwave source based on power combining and pulse compression of conventional klystrons is introduced. The effects of nonideal PSK with slow switching speed and PSK without power output during the switching process are investigated, and the experimental results with nonideal PSK agree well with the analytical results.
- SLED ,
- RF pulse compressor ,
- phase shift keying ,
- high power microwave

References

[1]	Krile J, Kristiansen M, Energy Efficiency of High Power Microwave Systems, in Proc. of the 18th International Pulsed Power Conference (Chicago: IEEE, 2011), p.679
[2]	C. Chang, M. Shumail, S. Tantawi et al, Applied Physics Letters, 101(161102): 1611021-1611024 (2012)
[3]	T. Shintake, N. Akasaka, K. Kubo et al, C-band Main Linac RF System for e+e- Linear Collider of 0.5 to 1.0 TeV C.M. Energy, in Proceedings of EPAC'96, edited by C. Hill and M. vretenar (Geneva: IEEE, 1996), p.492
[4]	Nantista C D, Radio-Frequency Pulse Compression for Linear Accelerators, Ph.D. Thesis (Los Angeles: University of California, 1995)
[5]	Shi-lun Pei, Xiao-ping Li, Ou-zheng Xiao et al, CPC(HEP NP), 36(5): 456-463 (2012)
[6]	Ou-zheng Xiao, Feng-li Zhao, and Xiang He, CPC(HEP NP), 36(4): 376-379 (2012)
[7]	Z. D. Farkas and H. A. Hogg, SLED: a Method of Doubling SLAC's Energy, SLAC preprint, SLAC-PUB-1453, 1974

[1]	Sergey Dubovichenko , Nassurlla Burtebayev , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , Denis Zazulin , Zhambul Kerimkulov , Marzhan Nassurlla , Chingis Omarov , Alesya Tkachenko , Tatyana Shmygaleva , Stanislaw Kliczewski , Turlan Sadykov . New measurements and phase shift analysis of p¹⁶O elastic scattering at astrophysical energies. Chinese Physics C, 2017, 41(1): 014001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/1/014001
[2]	Guan Shu , Feng-Li Zhao , Shi-Lun Pei , Ou-Zheng Xiao . RF modulation studies on an S band pulse compressor. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(3): 037002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/3/037002
[3]	LI Lin , FANG Wen-Cheng , WANG Chao-Peng , GU Qiang . Modeling and analysis of SLED. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(4): 047002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/4/047002
[4]	SHU Guan , ZHAO Feng-Li , HE Xiang . RF study of a C-band barrel open cavity pulse compressor. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(5): 057005. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/5/057005
[5]	CHEN Xu , MENG Fan-Bo , MA Qiang , HUANG Tong-Ming , LIN Hai-Ying , PAN Wei-Min . Coupler conditioning and high power testing of ADS Spoke cavity. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(2): 027001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/2/027001
[6]	XIAO Ou-Zheng . Design and simulation of a C-band SLED with mode converter. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(11): 117009. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/11/117009
[7]	DAI Jin-Hua , DENG Hai-Xiao , DAI Zhi-Min . Numerical modeling of a high power terahertzsource in Shanghai. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(7): 648-652. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/7/014
[8]	PEI Shi-Lun , LI Xiao-Ping , XIAO Ou-Zheng . Error and jitter e ect studies on the SLED for the BEPCⅡ-linac. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(5): 456-463. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/5/014
[9]	XIAO Ou-Zheng , ZHAO Feng-Li , HE Xiang . Design and simulation of a C-band pulse compressor. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(4): 376-379. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/4/015
[10]	XIAO Ou-Zheng , ZHAO Feng-Li . Analysis and simulation of a coupled-cavity pulse compressor. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(11): 1132-1135. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/11/017
[11]	PAN Wei-Min , HUANG Tong-Ming , MA Qiang , WANG Guang-Wei , LIN Hai-Ying , ZHAO Guang-Yuan , SUN Yi , XU Bo , WANG Qun-Yao , SHA Peng . Development of a 500 MHz high power RF test stand. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(4): 355-361. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/4/011
[12]	SUN An , TANG Ya-Zhe , ZHANG Li-Ping , LI Ying-Min , Sung Kim . A coaxial HOM coupler for a superconducting RF cavity and its low-power measurement results. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(3): 301-307. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/3/017
[13]	LI Zheng-Hong , XIE Hong-Quan . RF phase jitter in a klystron amplifier. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(9): 851-854. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/9/012
[14]	LIU Hua-Chang , PENG Jun , YIN Xue-Jun , OUYANG Hua-Fu , FU Shi-Nian . RF power coupling for the CSNS DTL. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(1): 92-95. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/1/019
[15]	ZHANG Zi-Zhen . Relativistic description of single-particle resonances via phase shift analysis. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(3): 187-190. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/3/005
[16]	HE Fei-Si , HAO Jian-Kui , ZHANG Bao-Cheng , ZHAO Kui . Design of a capacitive main power coupler for RF superconducting accelerators. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(7): 584-588. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/7/015
[17]	PAN Wei-Min , HUANG Tong-Ming , MA Qiang , WANG Guang-Wei , SUN Yi , SHA Peng , LI Zhong-Quan , LIN Hai-Ying , XU Bo . High power conditioning of the input coupler for BEPCⅡ superconductingcavity. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(9): 766-768. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/9/017
[18]	MA Qiao-Sheng , LI Zheng-Hong , MENG Fan-Bao , GAN Yan-Qing , LIU Zhong , CHANG An-Bi , ZHOU Chuan-Ming . Experimental Investigation Of repetitive X-band Quasi-Periodic RF Cavity for High Power Microwave Soruce. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(10): 1002-1005.
[19]	ZHAO Feng-Li , ZHAO Yan-Ping , LIU Jin-Tong . A New Type of Detuning System of RF Compressors (SLED). Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(11): 1227-1230.
[20]	GU Peng-Da , PEI Guo-Xi , WANG Shu-Hong . SLED System for Long Pulse Multi-bunch Linac. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(4): 348-353.

Access

Get Citation

Zheng-Feng Xiong, Cheng Cheng, Jian Yu, Huai-Bi Chen and Hui Ning. Switching speed effect of phase shift keying in SLED for generating high power microwaves[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(1): 017006. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/017006

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2015-04-09
Revised: 2015-06-19

Article Metric

Article Views(1790)
PDF Downloads(160)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Switching speed effect of phase shift keying in SLED for generating high power microwaves

1. Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

2. Laboratory on Science and Technology of High Power Microwave, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi'an 710024, China

3. Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

4. Laboratory on Science and Technology of High Power Microwave, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi'an 710024, China

Received Date: 2015-04-09

Accepted Date: 2015-06-19

Available Online: 2016-01-20

Abstract: SLAC energy doubler (SLED) type radio-frequency pulse compressors are widely used in large-scale particle accelerators for converting long-duration moderate-power input pulses into short-duration high-power output pulses. Phase shift keying (PSK) is one of the key components in SLED pulse compression systems. Performance of the PSK will influence the output characteristics of the SLED, such as the rise-time of the output pulse, maximal peak power gain, and energy efficiency. In this paper, a high power microwave source based on power combining and pulse compression of conventional klystrons is introduced. The effects of nonideal PSK with slow switching speed and PSK without power output during the switching process are investigated, and the experimental results with nonideal PSK agree well with the analytical results.

HTML

Reference (7)

Switching speed effect of phase shift keying in SLED for generating high power microwaves

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article

Switching speed effect of phase shift keying in SLED for generating high power microwaves

HTML

目录