An ultrafast front-end ASIC for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments

Yang-Fan Zhou; Qiu-Ju Li; Peng Liu; Lei Fan; Wei Xu; Ye Tao; Zhen-Jie Li

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/41/6/066101

Chinese Physics C> 2017, Vol. 41> Issue(6) : 066101 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/6/066101

An ultrafast front-end ASIC for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments

Yang-Fan Zhou ^1,, ,
Qiu-Ju Li ¹ ,
Peng Liu ¹ ,
Lei Fan ² ,
Wei Xu ¹ ,
Ye Tao ¹ ,
Zhen-Jie Li ^1,,

1.
Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
An ultrafast front-end ASIC chip has been developed for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments. The chip has five channels: four complete channels and one test channel with an analog output. Each complete channel consists of a preamplifier, a voltage discriminator and an open-drain output driver. A prototype chip has been designed and fabricated using 0.13 μm CMOS technology with a chip size of 1.3 mm×1.9 mm. The electrical characterizations of the circuit demonstrate a very good intrinsic time resolution (rms) on the output pulse leading edge, with the test result better than 30 ps for high input signal charges (> 75 fC) and better than 100 ps for low input signal charges (30-75 fC), while keeping a low power consumption of 5 mW per complete channel.
- time-resolved ,
- APD ,
- ASIC ,
- synchrotron X-ray

References

[1]	Makoto Seto, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn, 82: 021016 (2013)
[2]	G. V. Smirnov, Hyperfine Interactions, 97: 551-588 (1996)
[3]	Da-Rui Sun, Guang-Lei Xu, Bing-Bing Zhang et al, J. Synchrotron Rad, 23: 830-835 (2016)
[4]	Shunji Kishimoto, Rev. Sci. Instrum, 66: 603-605 (1995)
[5]	Shunji Kishimoto, J. Synchrotron Rad, 5: 275-279 (1998)
[6]	A. Q. R. Baron, Nucl. Instrum. Methodes Phys. Res. A, 343: 517-526 (1994)
[7]	A. Q. R. Baron, R. Rffer and J. Metge, Nucl. Instrum. Methodes Phys. Res. A, 400: 124-132 (1997)
[8]	A. Q. R. Baron. Hyperfine Interactions, 125: 29-42 (2000)
[9]	F. Anghinolfi, P. Jarron, F. Krummenacher et al, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 51: 1974-1978 (2004)
[10]	M. Despeisse, F. Powolny, P. Jarron et al, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 58: 202-208 (2011)
[11]	M. Ciobanu, N. Herrmann, K. D. Hildenbrand et al, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 61: 1015-1023 (2014)
[12]	Ramn Gonzlez Carvajal, Jaime Ramrez-Angulo, Antonio J. Lpez-Martn et al, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 52: 1276-1291 (2005)
[13]	Sarpeshkar, Rahul, Tobias Delbruck, and Carver A. Mead, IEEE Circuits and Devices Magazine, 9: 23-29 (1993)
[14]	X. Zhou, Z. Deng, Y. Wang et al, Journal of Instrumentation, 9: C10040 (2014)
[15]	J. Kataoka, T. Saito, Y. Kuramoto et al, Nucl. Instrum. Methodes Phys. Res. A, 541: 398-404 (2005)
[16]	A. Nassalski, M. Moszynski, A. Syntfeld-Kazuch et al, Application of Hamamatsu S8550 APD array to the Common PET/CT Detector, 2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Hawaii, USA, Oct. 27-Nov. 3, 2007

[1]	Jian-Feng Liu , Lei Zhao , Li Yu , Yu Liang , Jia-Jun Qin , Yun-Fan Yang , Wei-Hao Wu , Shu-Bin Liu , Qi An . An analogue front-end ASIC prototype designed for PMT signal readout. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(6): 066101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/6/066101
[2]	Xiao-Guo Jiang , Yuan Wang , Zhi-Yong Yang , Huang Zhang , Yi Wang . Time-resolved measurement technique for pulsed electron beam envelope basing on framing and streaking principle. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(1): 017003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/017003
[3]	Zhen-Jie Li , Yun-Cong Jia , Ling-Fei Hu , Peng Liu , Hua-Xiang Yin . Study of silicon pixel sensor for synchrotron radiation detection. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(3): 036001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/3/036001
[4]	Hong-Yan Zhang , Zhi Deng , Yi-Nong Liu . Non-ideal effects of MOS capacitor in a switched capacitor waveform recorder ASIC. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(7): 076102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/7/076102
[5]	GUO Zhi-Ying , XING Hai-Ying , HONG Cai-Hao , TANG Kun , HAN Yong , CHEN Dong-Liang , ZHAO Yi-Dong . A new method to suppress high-order harmonics for a synchrotron radiation soft X-ray beamline. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(4): 048002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/4/048002
[6]	WANG Yuan , JIANG Xiao-Guo , YANG Guo-Jun , CHEN Si-Fu , ZHANG Zhuo , WEI Tao , LI Jin . Time-resolved energy spectrum measurement of a linear induction accelerator with the magnetic analyzer. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(1): 017004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/1/017004
[7]	WU Wei-Hao , ZHAO Lei , LIANG Yu , YU Li , LIU Jian-Feng , LIU Shu-Bin , AN Qi . Evaluation of a front-end ASIC for the readout of PMTs over a large dynamic range. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(12): 126101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/12/126101
[8]	ZHAO Bo-Zhen , QIN Xiu-Bo , FENG Zhao-Dong , WEI Cun-Feng , CHEN Yan , WANG Bao-Yi , WEI Long . Performance evaluation of CsI screens for X-ray imaging. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(11): 116003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/11/116003
[9]	HE Li , DENG Zhi , LIU Yi-Nong , LI Yu-Lan . Development of a multi-channel readout ASIC for a fast neutron spectrometer based on GEM-TPC. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(10): 106101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/10/106101
[10]	LIU Li , YU Hai , ZHENG Wei . Measurement of X-ray photon energy and arrival time using a silicon drift detector. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(3): 036003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/3/036003
[11]	ZHANG Yu-Lian , QI Hui-Rong , HU Bi-Tao , FAN Sheng-Nan , WANG Bo , LIU Mei , ZHANG Jian , LIU Rong-Guang , CHANG Guang-Cai , LIU Peng , OUYANG Qun , CHEN Yuan-Bo , YI Fu-Ting . Investigation of GEM-Micromegas detector on X-ray beam of synchrotron radiation. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(4): 046001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/4/046001
[12]	XI Shi-Bo , CUI Ming-Qi , ZHU Jing-Tao , YANG Dong-Liang , XU Wei , LIU Li-Juan , GUO Zhi-Ying , ZHAO Jia . An analytical model for the polarization of synchrotron radiation in a soft X-ray region. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(3): 038002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/3/038002
[13]	SUN Li-Juan , CUI Ming-Qi , ZHU Jie , ZHAO Yi-Dong , ZHENG Lei , WANG Zhan-Shan , ZHU Jing-Tao . Multilayer-based soft X-ray polarimeter at the Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(7): 078001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/7/078001
[14]	ZHANG Fei , WANG Huan-Yu , PENG Wen-Xi , LIANG Xiao-Hua , ZHANG Chun-Lei , CAO Xue-Lei , JIANG Wei-Chun , ZHANG Jia-Yu , CUI Xing-Zhu . High resolution solar soft X-ray spectrometer. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(2): 146-150. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/2/008
[15]	FAN Da-Wei , MA Mai-Ning , WEI Shu-Yi , CHEN Zhi-Qiang , XIE Hong-Sen . Synchrotron X-ray diffraction study of phenacite at high pressure. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(2): 179-183. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/2/014
[16]	DENG Biao , YANG Qun , XIE Hong-Lan , DU Guo-Hao , XIAO Ti-Qiao . First X-ray fluorescence CT experimental results at the SSRF X-ray imaging beamline. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(4): 402-404. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/4/015
[17]	LAN Ding , WANG Yu-Ren , ZHANG Yin-Min , WANG Wei , WU Zhong-Hua . Small angle X-ray scattering of the colloidal crystal. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 1016-1018. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/017
[18]	LI Xiao-Lin , LIU Jiang-Feng , BAO Liang-Man , LI Yan , ZHANG Gui-Lin . Source identification of individual PM_2.5 particles in Shanghai air in the winter of 2007 with synchrotron X-ray fluorescence microprobe. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 960-964. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/006
[19]	WANG Huan-Hua . In-situ monitoring of EuTiO₃ and SrTiO₃ film growth using time-resolved X-ray scattering during pulsed-laser deposition. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 935-943. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/002
[20]	CHEN Ruo-Fu , FAN Rui-Rui , XU Hu-Shan , ZHAN Wen-Long , LI Song-Lin , XIAO Zhi-Gang , XIAO Guo-Qing , HU Zheng-Guo , HUANG Tian-Heng , ZHANG Xue-Heng , ZHENG Chuan , FU Fen , , , . Temperature Effects of CsI(Tl) Crystal Detector with APD Readout. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(8): 760-763.

Access

Get Citation

Yang-Fan Zhou, Qiu-Ju Li, Peng Liu, Lei Fan, Wei Xu, Ye Tao and Zhen-Jie Li. An ultrafast front-end ASIC for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2017, 41(6): 066101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/6/066101

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2017-02-04

Fund

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11605227), High Energy Photon Source-Test Facility Project, and the State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics. This research used resources of the BSRF.}

Article Metric

Article Views(1465)
PDF Downloads(47)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

An ultrafast front-end ASIC for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments

Corresponding author: Yang-Fan Zhou,

Corresponding author: Zhen-Jie Li,

1. Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

2. State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received Date: 2017-02-04

Available Online: 2017-06-05

Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11605227), High Energy Photon Source-Test Facility Project, and the State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics. This research used resources of the BSRF.}

Abstract: An ultrafast front-end ASIC chip has been developed for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments. The chip has five channels: four complete channels and one test channel with an analog output. Each complete channel consists of a preamplifier, a voltage discriminator and an open-drain output driver. A prototype chip has been designed and fabricated using 0.13 μm CMOS technology with a chip size of 1.3 mm×1.9 mm. The electrical characterizations of the circuit demonstrate a very good intrinsic time resolution (rms) on the output pulse leading edge, with the test result better than 30 ps for high input signal charges (> 75 fC) and better than 100 ps for low input signal charges (30-75 fC), while keeping a low power consumption of 5 mW per complete channel.

HTML

Reference (16)

An ultrafast front-end ASIC for APD array detectors in X-ray time-resolved experiments

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article