Neutron Relativistic Phenomenological and Microscopic Optical Potentials

  • The experimental data of the neutron total cross section σt,nonelastic cross section σnon and elastic scattering angular distribution σel(θ) for ten target nuclei ranging from 12C to 238U with incident energies En=20—1000MeV were used to optimize the relativistic phenomenological optical potential (RPOP) through automatic search of the best parameters by computer.In addition,a relativistic microscopic optical potential (RMOP) based on Walecka model were also used to analyze the same data and compare with the RPOP.
    Through comparison between these two kinds of relativistic optical potential hints in improving both the RMOP and RPOP is indicated.
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  • [1] L. G. Arnold and B. C. Clark, Phys. Lett., 84B(1979), 46.[2] L. G. Arnold, B. C. Clark and R. L. Mercer, Phys. Rev., C19(1979), 917[3] L. G. Arnold et al., Phys. Rev., C23(1981), 1949.[4] B. C. Clark et al., Phys. Lett, 122B(1983), 211.[5] A. M. Kobos et al., Nucl. Phys., A445(1985), 605.[6] E. D. Cooper et al., Phys. Rev., C36(1987), 2170.[7] E. D. Cooper et al., Phys. Lett., B206(1988), 588.[8] R. Kozack et al,Phys. Rev C39(1989). 1461.[9] B. D. Serot and J. D. Walecka, Adv. in Nucl. Phys., 16(1985), 1, Plenum Press.[10] C.J.Horowitz and B.D. Serot, Nucl. Phys., A399(1983), 529.[11] C.J.Horowitz, Nucl. Phys, A412(1984), 228.[12] Ma Zhong-yu, Zhu Ping, Gu Ying-qi amd Zhuo Yi-thong, Nucl. Phys., A490(1988), 619.[13] S. Pearlstein, Nucl. Data for Science and Technology, Proc. Inter. Conf., 1988, Mito, Japan, p. 1115.[14] J. Franz et al., Nucl, Phys., A490(1988), 669.[15] V. McLANE et al., Neutron Cross Sections, BNI:325, Vol. 2, Academic Press, 1988.[16] R. L. Schutt et al., Phys. Lett., B203(1988), 22.[17] J. S. Petler et al., Phys. Rev., C32(1985), 673.[18] J. P. Delaroche et al., Phys. Rev., C33(1986), 1826.[19] N. Olsson et al. Nucl. Data for Basic and Applied Science, Proc. Inter. Conf., Santa Fe, New Mexico USA, 1985, p.963.[20] S. Mellema et al., Phys. Rev., C28(1983), 2267.[21] C. H. Johnson et al., Phys. Rev., C36(1987), 2252.[22] R. L. Walter et al., Nucl. Data for Basic and Applied Science, Proc. Inter. Conf., Santa Fe, New Mexico USA, 1985, p. 1079.[23] G.L.Salmon, Nucl. Phys., 21(1960), 15.[24] R.S.Harding, Phys. Rev., 111(1958), 1164.
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SHEN Qing-Biao, FENG Da-Chun and ZHUO Yi-Zhong. Neutron Relativistic Phenomenological and Microscopic Optical Potentials[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(11): 1033-1040.
SHEN Qing-Biao, FENG Da-Chun and ZHUO Yi-Zhong. Neutron Relativistic Phenomenological and Microscopic Optical Potentials[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(11): 1033-1040. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Neutron Relativistic Phenomenological and Microscopic Optical Potentials

    Corresponding author: SHEN Qing-Biao,
  • Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413

Abstract: The experimental data of the neutron total cross section σt,nonelastic cross section σnon and elastic scattering angular distribution σel(θ) for ten target nuclei ranging from 12C to 238U with incident energies En=20—1000MeV were used to optimize the relativistic phenomenological optical potential (RPOP) through automatic search of the best parameters by computer.In addition,a relativistic microscopic optical potential (RMOP) based on Walecka model were also used to analyze the same data and compare with the RPOP.
Through comparison between these two kinds of relativistic optical potential hints in improving both the RMOP and RPOP is indicated.

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