The Analysis of 3γ/2γ in the Measurement of Positron Annihilation Doppler-broadening Spectroscopy

  • Doppler-broadening slow positron annihilation spectroscopy is used to measure the concentration, spatial distribution, and size of open-volume defects in surface and interface of material. In this method, the quantitative evaluation is generally carried out with the line shape parameter S and W, but sometimes the parameters provide some finite information. For example, if positron and electron form positronium (include o-Ps and p-Ps) in material, the parameters S and W may provide little information about positronium even complicate the analyses. A parameter I, defined as o-Ps self-decay intensity, was used to analyze Ag layer capped and non-capped silica aerogel by slow positron annihilation Doppler -broadening spectroscopy. The result shows that I can provide more information for researching mesoporous material and nanometer film.
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  • [1] . Canter K F, Jr Mills A P, Berko S. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1974,33: 7-102. Jr Mills A P. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1978, 41: 1828-18313. Lynn K G. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1979, 43:391-3944. Heitler W. The Quantum Theory of Radiation(3rd ed).New York: Oxford University Press, 19545. ZHANG Tian-Bao et al.HEP NP, 1990,14(4):289-295.(in Chinese)(张天宝等.高能物理与核物理,1990,14(4):289-295)6. CHANG Tian-Bao,T ANG Xiao-Wei,LI Yao-Qing. Phys.Lett.,1985, B157(5-6):357-3607. Debertin K. Nucl. Instrum.Methods,1979,165:279-2818. Vaninbroukx R, Denecke B. Nucl. Instrum. Methods,1982,193(1-2):191-196
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ZHOU Chun-Lan, ZHANG Tian-Bao, MA Chuang-Xing, ZHANG Zhi-Ming, CAO Xing-Zhong, WANG Bao-Yi and WEI Long. The Analysis of 3γ/2γ in the Measurement of Positron Annihilation Doppler-broadening Spectroscopy[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(1): 84-87.
ZHOU Chun-Lan, ZHANG Tian-Bao, MA Chuang-Xing, ZHANG Zhi-Ming, CAO Xing-Zhong, WANG Bao-Yi and WEI Long. The Analysis of 3γ/2γ in the Measurement of Positron Annihilation Doppler-broadening Spectroscopy[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(1): 84-87. shu
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Received: 2005-04-11
Revised: 1900-01-01
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The Analysis of 3γ/2γ in the Measurement of Positron Annihilation Doppler-broadening Spectroscopy

    Corresponding author: ZHOU Chun-Lan,
  • Laboratory of Nuclear Analytical Technology,Institute of High Energy Physics,CAS,Beijing 100049,China

Abstract: Doppler-broadening slow positron annihilation spectroscopy is used to measure the concentration, spatial distribution, and size of open-volume defects in surface and interface of material. In this method, the quantitative evaluation is generally carried out with the line shape parameter S and W, but sometimes the parameters provide some finite information. For example, if positron and electron form positronium (include o-Ps and p-Ps) in material, the parameters S and W may provide little information about positronium even complicate the analyses. A parameter I, defined as o-Ps self-decay intensity, was used to analyze Ag layer capped and non-capped silica aerogel by slow positron annihilation Doppler -broadening spectroscopy. The result shows that I can provide more information for researching mesoporous material and nanometer film.

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