NEUTRON SPIN INTERFERENCE AND INFLUENCE OF EARTH GRAVITATION

  • The interference between the spinor components of the polarized neutron beam passed through a Mezei-coil, i.e. spin interference, is investigated. The influence coming from the earth gravitation on the Neutron Spin Echo(NSE) is calculated. We point out that this quantum interference effect due to gravitation will not violate the weak principle of equivalence, so it has a significant diffrence to the COW experiment.
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  • [1] Neutron Interferometry, edited by U. Bonse and H. .Rauch (Claremdon, Oxford, 1979).[2] D. M. Greenberger, Rev. of Modern phys., 55( 1983), 875;[3] F. Mezei, in Neutron Interometry (Uaendon, Oxford, 1979), P265.[4] M. L. Yan, Cornrn. in Theoretical Phys., 2(1983), 1275.[5] F. Mazei, Z. Phys. 255, 146, (1972).[6] R. Colella, A. W. Overhauser and S. A. Werner, Phys. Rev. Lett., 34 (1975), 1472.[7] 参见L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifschitz, 1977, Quantum Mechanics, 3rd ed. (Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass). 或者 ref. (2) VI. 张永德等, 将发表于 "Comm. Theor. Phys.".[8] J. Summhammer, G. Badurek, H, Rauch, and U. Kischko, Phys. Lett., 90A (1982), 110.[9] J. B. Hayter, Z. Phys. B31(1978), 117.[10] 参见 R. H. Dicke, 1964, The Theorefical Significance of Experimental Relativity (Gordon and Breach, New York). D. M. Greenbeger, Ann, Phys, (N. Y.), 47 (1968), 116.
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YAN Mu-Lin, WU Min, ZHANG Tai-Yong, ZHANG Youg-De and RUAN Tu-Nan. NEUTRON SPIN INTERFERENCE AND INFLUENCE OF EARTH GRAVITATION[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1985, 9(3): 377-381.
YAN Mu-Lin, WU Min, ZHANG Tai-Yong, ZHANG Youg-De and RUAN Tu-Nan. NEUTRON SPIN INTERFERENCE AND INFLUENCE OF EARTH GRAVITATION[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1985, 9(3): 377-381. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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NEUTRON SPIN INTERFERENCE AND INFLUENCE OF EARTH GRAVITATION

    Corresponding author: YAN Mu-Lin,

Abstract: The interference between the spinor components of the polarized neutron beam passed through a Mezei-coil, i.e. spin interference, is investigated. The influence coming from the earth gravitation on the Neutron Spin Echo(NSE) is calculated. We point out that this quantum interference effect due to gravitation will not violate the weak principle of equivalence, so it has a significant diffrence to the COW experiment.

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