2014 Vol. 38, No. 7

Study of diphoton decays of the lightest scalar Higgs boson in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
FAN Jia-Wei, TAO Jun-Quan, SHEN Yu-Qiao, CHEN Guo-Ming, CHEN He-Sheng, S. Gascon-Shotkin, M. Lethuillier, L. Sgandurra, P. Soulet
2014, 38(7): 073101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/073101
Abstract:
The CMS and ATLAS experiments at the LHC have announced the discovery of a Higgs boson with mass at approximately 125 GeV/c2 in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson via, notably, the γγ and ZZ to four leptons final states. Considering the re...
B→Kη(') decays in the SM with fourth generation fermions
CHENG Shan, FAN Ying-Ying, XIAO Zhen-Jun
2014, 38(7): 073102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/073102
Abstract:
By employing the perturbative QCD (pQCD) factorization approach, we calculate the new physics contributions to the four B→Kη(') decays in the Standard Model (SM) with a fourth generation of fermions (SM4), induced by the loop diagrams involving t' qu...
Nuclear
Multiplicity fluctuation analysis of target residues in nucleus-emulsion collisions at a few hundred MeV/nucleon
ZHANG Dong-Hai, CHEN Yan-Ling, WANG Guo-Rong, LI Wang-Dong, WANG Qing, YAO Ji-Jie, ZHOU Jian-Guo, ZHENG Su-Hua, XU Li-Ling, MIAO Hui-Feng, WANG Peng
2014, 38(7): 074001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074001
Abstract:
Multiplicity fluctuation of the target evaporated fragments emitted in 290 MeV/u 12C-AgBr, 400 MeV/u 12C-AgBr, 400 MeV/u 20Ne-AgBr and 500 MeV/u 56Fe-AgBr interactions is investigated using the scaled factorial moment method in two-dimensional normal...
Study of neutron activation yields in spallation reaction of 400 MeV/u carbon on a thick lead target
MA Fei, GE Hong-Lin, ZHANG Xue-Ying, ZHANG Hong-Bin, JU Yong-Qin, CHEN Liang, YANG Lei, FU Fen, ZHANG Ya-Ling, LI Jian-Yang, LIANG Tian-Jiao, ZHOU Bin, WANG Song-Lin, LI Jin-Yang, XU Jun-Kui, LEI Xiang-Guo, QIN Zhi, GU Long
2014, 38(7): 074002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074002
Abstract:
The spallation-neutron yield was studied experimentally by bombarding a thick lead target with 400 MeV/u carbon beam. The data were obtained with the activation analysis method using foils of Au, Mn, Al, Fe and In. The yields of produced isotopes wer...
Position reconstruction in fission fragment detection using the low pressure MWPC technique for the JLab experiment E02-017
QIU Xi-Yu, XU Jin-Zhang, HU Bi-Tao, CHEN Xi-Meng
2014, 38(7): 074003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074003
Abstract:
When a Λ hyperon is embedded in a nucleus it can form a hypernucleus. The lifetime and its mass dependence of stable hypernuclei provide information about the ΛN interaction in the nuclear medium. This work will introduce the Jefferson Lab experiment...
New high spin level scheme of 87Sr
LI Hong-Wei, LU Jing-Bin, LI Guang-Sheng, ZHENG Yun, YAO Shun-He, WU Xiao-Guang, HE Chuang-Ye, XIA Qing-Liang, LIU Jia-Jian, LI Cong-Bo, HU Shi-Peng, WANG Jin-Long, WU Yi-Heng, LUO Peng-Wei, MA Ke-Yan, XU Chuan, SUN Jun-Jie
2014, 38(7): 074004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074004
Abstract:
High spin states of the odd-A 87Sr were populated by the fusion-evaporation reaction 82Se(9Be, 4n) 87Sr at a beam energy of 46 MeV. Excited levels of 87Sr have been extended up to an excitation energy of 7.4 MeV at spin 31/2ħ. The coupling of a ...
Rotational properties in even-even superheavy 254-258Rf nuclei based on total-Routhian-surface calculations
WANG Hua-Lei, CHAI Qing-Zhen, JIANG Jin-Ge, LIU Min-Liang
2014, 38(7): 074101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074101
Abstract:
High-spin yrast structures of even-even superheavy nuclei 254-258Rf are investigated by means of total-Routhian-surface approach in three-dimensional (β2, γ, β4) space. The behavior in the moments of inertia of 256Rf is well reproduced by our calcula...
Loschmidt Echo of a central spin coupled to an XY spin chain:The role of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction
LIAN Han-Li
2014, 38(7): 074102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/7/074102
Abstract:
By introducing the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) interaction, the Loschmidt Echo (LE) of a quantum system consisting of a central spin and its surrounding environment characterized by an XY spin chain was investigated analytically and numerically. At the...
Exact treatment of pairing correlations in Yb isotopes with covariant density functional theory
LIU Lang, ZHAO Peng-Wei
2014, 38(7): 074103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074103
Abstract:
The effects of pairing correlation in Yb isotopes are investigated by covariant density functional theory with pairing correlations and blocking effects treated exactly by a shell model like approach (SLAP). Experimental one- and two-neutron separati...
Deuteron electromagnetic form factors in transverse plane with a phenomenological Lagrangian approach
LIANG Cui-Ying, DONG Yu-Bing, LIANG Wei-Hong
2014, 38(7): 074104. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074104
Abstract:
A phenomenological Lagrangian approach is employed to study the electromagnetic properties of deuteron. The deuteron is regarded as a loosely bound state of a proton and a neutron. The deuteron electromagnetic form factors are expressed in light-fron...
Probing the symmetry potential with neutron-proton bremsstrahlung in heavy-ion collisions
YANG Lin-Meng, GUO Wen-Jun, ZHANG Yun-Peng, ZHANG Xiao-Ji
2014, 38(7): 074105. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074105
Abstract:
In the framework of the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics transport model (QMD), the effects of symmetry potential on the collision number and the neutron-proton bremsstrahlung photon in the reactions of 40Ca+40Ca, 124Sn+124Sn, 40Ca+64Zn, ...
particle and nuclear astrophysics and cosmology
Production rates of cosmogenic nuclei on the lunar surface
DONG Tie-Kuang, YUN Su-Jun, MA Tao, CHANG Jin, DONG Wu-Dong, ZHANG Xiao-Ping, LI Guo-Long, REN Zhong-Zhou
2014, 38(7): 075101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/075101
Abstract:
A physical model for Geant4-based simulation of the galactic cosmic ray (GCR) particles' interaction with the lunar surface matter has been developed to investigate the production rates of cosmogenic nuclei. In this model the GCRs, mainly very high e...
Hyperbolic Cardassian universe
ZHANG Xu-Ning
2014, 38(7): 075102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/075102
Abstract:
We propose a hyperbolic function form of the Cardassian component in the Cardassian model. Using the repartition of this Cardassian component, we can obtain a non-zero gravitational interaction between the time derivative of Ricci scalar curvature an...
Detection Technology , Electronics and Methods
Digital logarithmic airborne gamma ray spectrometer
ZENG Guo-Qiang, ZHANG Qing-Xian, LI Chen, TAN Cheng-Jun, GE Liang-Quan, GU Yi, CHENG Feng
2014, 38(7): 076001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076001
Abstract:
A new digital logarithmic airborne gamma ray spectrometer is designed in this study. The spectrometer adopts a high-speed and high-accuracy logarithmic amplifier (LOG114) to amplify the pulse signal logarithmically and to improve the utilization of t...
Self-attenuation corrections calculated by LabSOCS Simulations for gamma-spectrometric measurements with HPGe detectors
TIAN Zi-Ning, OUYANG Xiao-Ping, LIU Yang, CHEN Liang, LIU Jin-Liang, ZHANG Xian-Peng, SONG Ji-Wen, ZENG Ming
2014, 38(7): 076002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076002
Abstract:
Simulations from Laboratory Sourceless Object Counting System (LabSOCS) software were used to determine self-attenuation correction factor, which is defined as the efficiency ratio of the sample with the absorbing medium to that of the sample without...
Characterization of large area photomultiplier ETL 9357FLB for liquid argon detector
DU Ying-Shuai, YUE Qian, LIU Yi-Bao, CHEN Qing-Hao, LI Jin, CHENG Jian-Ping, KANG Ke-Jun, LI Yuan-Jing, LI Yu-Lan, MA Hao, XING Hao-Yang, YU Xun-Zhen, ZENG Zhi
2014, 38(7): 076003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076003
Abstract:
The China Dark Matter Experiment (CDEX) Collaboration will carry out a direct search for weakly interacting massive particles with germanium detectors. Liquid argon will be utilized as an anti-Compton and cooling material for the germanium detectors....
Cascade-exciton model analysis of mass dependence of pion-induced fission
Muhammad Ikram, Zafar Yasin, Warda Iram, Shahida Jabeen
2014, 38(7): 076101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076101
Abstract:
The cascade-exciton model has been used to observe the dependence of pion induced fission cross sections on the mass of the target. The analysis has been performed at energies 80 MeV, 100 MeV and 150 MeV for both the positive and negative pions. It h...
Accelerator
Beam dynamics design for uranium drift tube linear accelerator
DOU Wei-Ping, HE Yuan, LU Yuan-Rong
2014, 38(7): 077001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077001
Abstract:
KONUS beam dynamics design of uranium DTL with LORASR code is presented. The 238U34+ beam, whose current is 5.0 emA, is accelerated from injection energy of 0.35 MeV/u to output energy of 1.30 MeV/u by IH-DTL operated at 81.25 MHz in HIAF project at ...
Development of a quasi-periodic undulator for the HLS
YANG Yu-Feng, LU Hui-Hua, CHEN Wan, JIA Qi-Ka, SUN Shu-Chen, LI Zhi-Qiang
2014, 38(7): 077002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077002
Abstract:
China's first quasi-periodic undulator (QPU) has been developed for the Hefei Light Source (HLS). It uses a magnetic configuration with varied thicknesses of NdFeB blocks, which is based on the QPU of European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF). T...
Study of the dynamic characteristics of the AC dipole-girder system for CSNS/RCS
LIU Ren-Hong, QU Hua-Min, ZHANG Jun-Song, KANG Ling, WANG Mo-Tuo, WANG Guang-Yuan, WANG Hai-Jing
2014, 38(7): 077003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077003
Abstract:
China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is a high intensity proton accelerator-based facility. Its accelerator complex includes two main parts: an H- linac and a rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS). The RCS accumulates an 80 MeV proton beam and accelerate...
Performance evaluation of BPM system in SSRF using PCA method
CHEN Zhi-Chu, LENG Yong-Bin, YAN Ying-Bing, YUAN Ren-Xian, LAI Long-Wei
2014, 38(7): 077004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077004
Abstract:
The beam position monitor (BPM) system is of most importance in a light source. The capability of the BPM depends on the resolution of the system. The traditional standard deviation on the raw data method merely gives the upper limit of the resolutio...
Experimental study using Touschek lifetime as machine status flag in SSRF
CHEN Zhi-Chu, LENG Yong-Bin, YUAN Ren-Xian, YAN Ying-Bing, YU Lu-Yang
2014, 38(7): 077005. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077005
Abstract:
The stabilities of the beam and machine have almost the highest priority in a modern light source. Although a lot of machine parameters could be used to represent the beam quality, there is no single parameter that could indicate the global informati...
Development of ADS virtual accelerator based on XAL
WANG Peng-Fei, CAO Jian-She, YE Qiang
2014, 38(7): 077006. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077006
Abstract:
XAL is a high level accelerator application framework that was originally developed by the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS), Oak Ridge National Laboratory. It has an advanced design concept and has been adopted by many international accelerator labora...
Study of influence of radial matcher section end shape on RFQ cavity frequency
ZHANG Zhou-Li, HE Yuan, ZHANG Bin, LI De-Run, SHI Ai-Min, PAN Gang, DU Xiao-Nan, SUN Lie-Peng
2014, 38(7): 077007. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077007
Abstract:
To investigate the feasibility of using a form cutter to machine the Radial Matcher Section (RMS) of the Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) for the Accelerator Driven System (ADS) project at Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMP...
Development of a 325 MHz β =0.12 superconducting single spoke cavity for China-ADS
LI Han, DAI Jian-Ping, SHA Peng, WANG Qun-Yao, HUANG Hong, LI Li-Hai, ZHANG Juan, MA Qiang, LIN Hai-Ying, SUN Yi, PAN Wei-Min
2014, 38(7): 077008. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/077008
Abstract:
Twelve very low Beta superconducting single spoke cavities, whose Beta is only 0.12 (Spoke012) when operating at 325 MHz, are adopted in Injector I for China-ADS linac. This type of spoke cavity is believed to be one of the key challenges for its ver...
Synchrotron radiation,applications of nuclear techniquees,etc
Analysis of undulator radiation with an electromagnet undulator
Vijay Huse, Bramh Prakash, G. Mishra
2014, 38(7): 078101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/078101
Abstract:
In this paper we discuss the theory of undulator radiation in an electromagnet undulator. We discuss the spectral properties of undulator radiation when electrons are injected off the undulator axis. This paper highlights the distinctive features of ...
A Monte Carlo simulation and setup optimization of output efficiency to PGNAA thermal neutron using 252Cf neutrons
ZHANG Jin-Zhao, TUO Xian-Guo
2014, 38(7): 078201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/078201
Abstract:
We present the design and optimization of a prompt γ-ray neutron activation analysis (PGNAA) thermal neutron output setup based on Monte Carlo simulations using MCNP5 computer code. In these simulations, the moderator materials, reflective materials,...
Study of shielding design for SANS at CSNS
LIANG Tai-Ran, SHEN Fei, YIN Wen, YU Quan-Zhi, YU Chun-Xu, TAO Ju-Zhou, LIANG Tian-Jiao
2014, 38(7): 078202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/078202
Abstract:
The small angle neutron scattering (SANS) instrument is presently being constructed at Chinese Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) in China, and the biological shielding design is needed to prevent the instrument from causing excessive dose rates in acc...

ISSN 1674-1137 CN 11-5641/O4

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